Loss of One Toe with Metatarsal Head Removal — VA Disability Rating (DC 5172)
Diagnostic Code 5172 · 38 CFR §4.71a
What Is It?
Amputation of one or two toes with removal of the metatarsal head. 38 CFR 4.71a rates amputation of toes other than the great toe under DC 5172, and the entry covers one or two such toes at 20 percent — one and two sit on the same line, so a second toe does not raise the evaluation. Where the toe is the great toe, the great-toe entry DC 5171 applies instead, at 30 percent. Where three or four toes are involved the evaluation moves to the toe-group entries: DC 5173 rates three or four toes without metatarsal involvement at 20 percent including the great toe and 10 percent not including it, and DC 5170 rates all toes, or a transmetatarsal amputation with up to half of metatarsal loss, at 30 percent. Where more than half a metatarsal is lost it becomes a forefoot amputation under DC 5166, at 40 percent. The schedule lists no separate level for three or four toes with the metatarsal head removed. The number 5155, kept in this page's URL, is the schedule's entry for amputation of the ring finger.
Rating Criteria
| Rating | Criteria |
|---|---|
| 20% | One or two toes other than the great toe, amputated with removal of the metatarsal head. DC 5172 lists one and two together at this figure. |
Evidence Needed
Service treatment records or VA medical records documenting the amputation. Operative reports if surgical. Documentation of the specific amputation level. Prosthetic evaluation records. For traumatic amputations, line of duty determination and incident documentation.
C&P Exam Tips
- Ensure the examiner documents the exact level of amputation
- Report any residual limb complications such as phantom pain, neuromas, or skin breakdown
- Describe prosthetic use limitations and fit problems if applicable
- Mention if dominant or non-dominant extremity is affected
How to File
File under DC 5172 with documentation of the amputation level. Include operative reports, prosthetic fitting records, and evidence of any residual limb complications. Ensure your claim specifies dominant vs non-dominant extremity when applicable. File secondary claims for phantom pain, mental health conditions, and compensatory musculoskeletal issues separately.
Common Mistakes
Not claiming Special Monthly Compensation (SMC) which is a separate entitlement on top of the disability rating. Failing to file for secondary conditions like phantom pain or depression. Not documenting prosthetic complications that may warrant additional ratings. Not specifying dominant vs non-dominant extremity when applicable.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Special Monthly Compensation (SMC) for amputations?
SMC is additional monthly compensation paid on top of your regular disability rating. SMC(k) applies to anatomical loss or loss of use of a hand, foot, or creative organ. Higher SMC levels apply for combinations of losses or when aid and attendance is needed. SMC is not automatic — ensure it is specifically claimed.
Does the VA provide prosthetic devices?
Yes. Veterans with service-connected amputations are entitled to VA prosthetic services at no cost, including initial fitting, replacements, repairs, and upgrades to newer technology. This includes microprocessor knees, myoelectric upper extremity prosthetics, and specialized devices.
Can I get TDIU with an amputation rating?
Yes. If your amputation rating (alone or combined with other disabilities) prevents you from maintaining substantially gainful employment, you may qualify for Total Disability based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU), which pays at the 100% rate even if your combined rating is lower.